The last Keystone pipeline spill recorded was about 400 barrels of oil in Hutchinson County, South Dakota, in April 2016. The water quality affected the microbial communities, leading to the nonlinear response of bacterial and archaeal communities to water pollution levels, and the keystone taxa showed similar response patterns to those of communities. The Keystone Pipeline pros and cons show that this project has the potential to continue generating jobs and revenues for TransCanada and much of North America. Here are some of the additional key points to look at in this ongoing conversation. To remove the thick black oil from the sand, they heat it using natural gas and wash it using huge amounts of freshwater. The United States and the world face a climate crisis. Pipeline company TransCanada first submitted its application to build Keystone XL (KXL) in 2008, and it was expected to quietly cruise to State Department approval even if … to set up an encampment of tipis on the National Mall to protest the proposed Keystone XL pipeline. In April, a group of farmers, ranchers and tribal communities called the Cowboy Indian Alliance marched into Washington, D.C. (on foot and on horseback!) The intake of Assiniboine and Sioux Rural Water Supply System which serves the Fort Peck Indian Reservation and Dry Prairie Rural Water System in Valley, Roosevelt, Sheridan, and Daniels counties is located off Highway 13 in Roosevelt County 57 miles downstream from where the Keystone XL Pipeline will cross the Missouri River at its confluence with the Milk River. And pipelines can leak. McIntosh said it may take longer than usual for the company to determine the extent of contamination, a process that usually takes days. TransCanada’s existing Keystone pipeline, completed in June 2010, is already carrying tar sands crude from Alberta to a refinery and storage facility in Illinois. Keystone Pipeline Leak: Water Contamination Tests Planned - Across South Dakota, SD - The state has said the buried pipeline leak was on agricultural … The proposed Keystone XL pipeline will be buried underground. GREAT FALLS, Mont. “Pipeline projects such as Keystone XL, which poses a direct threat … GREAT FALLS, Mont. Foote, 68, is an elder of the Fort Peck Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes, and she feared the pipeline, which passes through a portion of Montana near the Fort Peck Reservation, would contaminate the tribes’ water supply. brettwestfall8575 Uncategorized February 8, 2019 3 Minutes. It runs from the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin in Alberta to refineries in Illinois and Texas, and also to oil tank farms and an oil pipeline distribution center in Cushing, Oklahoma. The TransCanada Keystone 1 pipeline has spilled 5,000 barrels (795,000 litres or 210,000 gallons) of oil in South Dakota. “In Montana, clean and cool water is our most valuable resource, and the Army Corps permitting scheme for pipelines impacting our waterways flies in the face of common sense, legally guaranteed protections,” said Derf Johnson, clean water program director with the Montana Environmental Information Center. – When Cheyenne Foote heard that President Joe Biden blocked the Keystone XL pipeline permit on his first day in office, she cried. It will take oil produced from tar sands in Alberta, Canada 1,959 miles to Nederland, Texas. Most of Nebraska’s drinking and irrigation water comes from groundwater supplies. After years of negotiation, former President Obama vetoed the bill for Keystone XL to continue, following concerns about the pervasive threats of the pipeline to the climate, ecosystems, drinking water sources, public health, and the country’s reliance on fossil fuel energy [5]. – When Cheyenne Foote heard that President Joe Biden blocked the Keystone XL pipeline permit on his first day in office, she cried. By Brett Westfall; #JMC406; State Editorial Claims. msn.com | 01-21. Water Contamination in Nebraska could worsen if Keystone Pipeline continues to break. A ... which then use all the oxygen in the water, leading other organisms to asphyxiate. The Keystone pipeline, Keystone XL, is an oil transport pipeline that runs from Alberta, Canada, to Nebraska, and then to oil refineries on the Gulf Coast. TC Energy said it would start construction despite the climate impacts of the pipeline and the concerns about transporting construction crews. The pipeline, which would transport the tar sands material to refineries near Houston, would cross one of America’s largest underground water reserves, the Ogallala Aquifer, which stretches across 174,000 square miles and underlies eight Great Plains states. The Keystone XL Pipeline is just the latest example, and has resulted in an inspiring display of people power. 3.5 Ogallala Aquifer & Nebraskan SandHills Potentially Threatened by the Keystone XL Pipeline Lee Seitz The transcontinental Keystone XL Pipeline has the potential to contaminate a large Nebraskan water supply. 5,000 barrel Keystone 1 spill & concerns about groundwater contamination deepen opposition to Keystone XL pipeline | The Council of Canadians The only area of concern regarding water pollution, according to Goeke, occurs where the pipeline will have to be pulled under the Platte River and through the 12-mile-wide valley, where the water table is high or near the earth’s surface. Montana tribal members, fearing water contamination, relieved as Keystone XL pipeline blocked. In addition, the type of oil transported by the Keystone XL Pipeline is more likely to dissolve in water, leading to long-term contamination. Despite the ongoing coronavirus pandemic, which has restricted the ability to gather in peaceful assembly, a Canadian company has moved forward with construction of the controversial Keystone XL pipeline. That crisis must be met with action on a … The company’s existing Keystone pipeline has had 14 leaks, all at pumping stations where they were controlled. The Keystone Pipeline System is an oil pipeline system in Canada and the United States, commissioned in 2010 and owned by TC Energy and as of 31 March 2020 the Government of Alberta. A ruptured oil pipeline leaked up to 40,000 gallons of crude into the Yellowstone River in Montana last Saturday, contaminating the drinking water for the nearby town of Glendive. The Keystone XL pipeline route would go through most of the remaining locations of the swift fox, a tiny canid about the size of a house cat. Figure 1. Leak from Keystone Pipeline causes major pollution incident in North Dakota. “The Keystone XL pipeline disserves the U.S. national interest. Goeke argues water below ground acts much like water above—it flows downhill. Several Indigenous tribes cited opposition based on potential damage to sacred lands, pollution and water contamination, while increasing man camps along the pipeline… The estimated volume of the leak is approximately 5,000 barrels. Moreover, keystone taxa were important players in co … How this impacts you personally.Perhaps the greatest threat posed by the Keystone Pipeline centers around the risk to the water supply. President Obama had blocked construction on the $6 billion project in 2015, in large part due to environmentalists fears that the Keystone XL pipeline could contaminate the water. What are the available alternatives to the pipeline that could prevent this possible contamination? Moreover, the high viscosity will prevent the vast majority of petroleum from oozing far from the spill event. Since most of the Keystone XL pipeline is to be built west, downhill, from the Ogallala aquifer, widespread contamination is highly unlikely. So to get an idea of what would happen with an underground oil spill, I talked to Doug Hallum, a survey hydrogeologist with the UNL Conservation and Survey Division in North Platte. Because many pipelines are prone to leaks, there is also the potential risk of groundwater contamination that must be considered. In July 2010, a spill of more than 800,000 gallons of toxic tar sands crude from the Enbridge pipeline contaminated more than 30 miles of water and shoreline along the Kalamazoo River in Michigan. The significant tipping points could provide warning information for urban wetland management. On April 15, Judge Brian Morris nullified water-crossing permits in Montana that were granted for the Keystone XL, a major setback for the long-embattled tar sands oil pipeline.The ruling came just days after Keystone XL owner TC Energy, formerly known as TransCanada, obtained billions of dollars in subsidies from the Alberta government as global oil prices plummeted. The project is the Keystone XL Pipeline. The Keystone XL pipeline may have divided advocates and lawmakers in Washington, but the controversial project has also united a wide group of … However, hope for the expansion project ignited once more when Donald Trump was elected President in 2016. The Keystone Pipeline began operation in 2010 and carries crude oil extracted from oil sands in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin to refineries in Illinois and Texas. 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