[98][99][100] However, due to this phone call Rouhani was protested by conservatives who chanted "death to America" when he returned to Tehran. Hassan Rouhani, Iranian cleric and president of Iran (2013– ). Rouhani denied reports that during his trip he had refused a meeting with U.S. President Barack Obama,[98] and felt more time was needed to coordinate such a meeting. . Hassan Rouhani Wiki 2021, Height, Age, Net Worth 2021, Family - Find facts and details about Hassan Rouhani on wikiFame.org [8][34] Asadollah Fereydoun is reported to have been politically active against Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi, the Shah of Iran, and arrested first in 1962, and then more than twenty times before the Iranian Revolution in 1979. Hassan Rouhani was born on November 12, 1948 (age 72) in Sorkheh, Iran. On 7 May 2013, Rouhani registered for the presidential election that was held on 14 June 2013. 6. Bio. [9]:76 He attended classes taught by prominent scholars of that time including Mostafa Mohaghegh Damad, Morteza Haeri Yazdi, Mohammad-Reza Golpaygani, Soltani, Mohammad Fazel Lankarani, and Mohammad Shahabadi. [15]:138–140 Subsequently, negotiations between Iran and three European states started at Saadabad in Tehran and continued in later months in Brussels, Geneva and Paris. [15]:660–667 However, decisions made by the nuclear team under the leadership of Rouhani were criticized by certain circles in later years. [67][68] Rouhani performed well with both the middle class and youth, even garnering majority support in religious cities such as Mashhad and Qom (an important seat of Shia Islam and the clergy, many of whom surprisingly do not support conservatives)[69] as well as small towns and villages. Rouhani then was appointed by the Supreme Leader as his representative at the SNSC. "[55] and led the crackdown. [75] This become official after Rouhani presented the list of his ministry nominates to the parliament on his inauguration day. References [88][89][90], In 2015, Rouhani appointed Marzieh Afkham and Saleh Adibi, as the first female since the 1979 (the second in history) and the first Sunni Kurd respectively, to hold office as ambassadors. as major progress in Iran's relations with the United States. Presearch is a decentralized search engine, powered by the community. It deals with increasing the purchasing power of the public, economic growth, raising sufficient funds, implementation of the general policies of 44th Principle of the Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran and improving the business environment in the short term. Hassan RouhaniWorld Leader. During those years he was arrested many times and was banned from delivering public speeches. His other rivals were Mostafa Mir-Salim and Mostafa Hashemitaba. [39], The website of the Center for Strategic Research, a think-tank headed by Rouhani, misattributed his PhD to Glasgow University rather than Glasgow Caledonian University and confusion ensued as a result on whether he was a graduate of either university, especially as he was known during his student years by his birth name "Hassan Fereydoun". [32] His father, Haj Asadollah Fereydoun (died 2011), [33] had a spice shop in Sorkheh [34] and his mother lived in Semnan until her death in 2015 with her daughters and sons-in-law. [129][130], Rouhani has three sisters and a brother. "The military, systems and procedures governing the administrative system of the country are the same as before, [but it] has been slightly modified and unfortunately infected by Western doctrine, and a fundamental change must occur. Age of Legal Capacity and Responsibility – October 2012 9. At that time Saudi Arabia had accused us of involvement in the Khobar Towers bombing. [9]:385, Outside Iran he made public speeches to Iranian students studying abroad and joined Khomeini upon arriving in France. Two weeks after his sensational victory Iran's president-elect, Hassan Rouhani, has expressed relatively progressive views about civil liberties, freedom of expression and the internet. [51], During the Iran–Iraq War, Rouhani was a member of the Supreme Defense Council (1982–1988), member of the High Council for Supporting War and headed its Executive Committee (1986–1988), deputy commander of the war (1983–1985), commander of the Khatam-ol-Anbiya Operation Center (1985–1988), and commander of the Iran Air Defense Force (1986–1991). In a speech after he was elected as the President of Iran, he said: There must be equal opportunities for women. The US National Security Council confirmed that the letter had been passed on to the U.S. negotiating team, but its contents were not released. He announced it on his Twitter account. His father, Haj Asadollah Fereydoun (died 2011), had a spice shop in Sorkheh and his mother lived in Semnan until her death in 2015 with her daughters and sons-in-law. shall deal with these opportunists and riotous elements, if they simply dare to show their faces. [93], In March 2015, Rouhani sent a letter to President Obama and the heads of the other five countries negotiating with Iran, explaining Iran's stance. [133] November. Rouhani announced his cabinet on 4 August. He later changed his name to Hassan Rouhani (Rouhani meaning "spiritual" or "cleric"). I went to Saudi Arabia as the secretary-general of the SNSC. [126] The Guardian and the Financial Times reported that Rouhani also had a fifth child, a son who has died in unknown circumstances. Rouhani also spoke by phone with the leaders of all the nations involved in the negotiations, except for the United States. Iranian president Hassan Rouhani was born Hassan Feridon on November 12, 1948, in Sorkheh, Iran. From 1995 to 1999, he was a member of the board of trustees of Tehran Universities and North Region. He was also a lawyer,[9] academic, former diplomat and Islamic cleric. [134] Rafsanjani later briefly mentions Fereydoon in a memoir dated 31 March 1984: "In Karaj, something has happened about Mr. Ferydoon Rouhani". In addition to executive posts, Rouhani kept up his academic activities. His leading role in the nuclear negotiations which brought him the nickname of "Diplomat Sheikh", first given to him by the nascent Sharq newspaper in November 2003 and was frequently repeated after that by domestic and foreign Persian-speaking media. Age of Legal Capacity and Responsibility (سن اهلیت و مسئولیت قانونی), Hydref 2012, ISBN 9786002900135; Memoirs of Dr. Hassan Rouhani; Vol. Famous as: 7th President of Iran. Age on Sunday; Delhi Age; Mumbai Age; Decaf; Discourse; 360 Degree; Editors' Picks; Just In; Play Games Independent translations, including one by the Wall Street Journal, supported the position that Rouhani had not explicitly accepted the Holocaust's existence. [41][42], Allegations regarding Rouhani's plagiarism were first raised in 2013 when it was claimed that he had probably "lifted" sentences from a book by Afghan author Mohammad Hashim Kamali. [96] [84], Rouhani's government appointed Elham Aminzadeh, Shahindokht Molaverdi and Masoumeh Ebtekar as vice presidents; as well as Marzieh Afkham, the first female spokesperson for the foreign ministry. He received his presidential precept from his predecessor, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on 3 August 2013 and entered Sa'dabad Palace in a private ceremony. On 23 August 2015 the embassy was officially reopened. [6][12] [91][92], Rouhani's foreign policy has been contained by the conservatism of Iranian Principlists, who fear change, while also realizing it is necessary. In addition to building confidence, insisting on Iran's rights, reducing international pressures and the possibility of war, and preventing Iran's case from being reported to the UN Security Council, Iran succeeded in completing its nuclear fuel cycle and took groundbreaking steps. Religious Iranians equally celebrated Rouhani's victory, demonstrating what analysts described as a thorough rejection of the policies of the conservative factions.[21]. Hassan Rouhani (born Hassan Fereydoun) was born on 12 November 1948 in Sorkheh, near Semnan, into a religious Persian family. [104] In his first press conference after winning the presidential election, Rouhani said that "the ultimate responsibility to resolve the Syrian civil war should be in the hands of the Syrian people. 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