The silver cross shows George killing the dragon and was given to the island of Malta during. background-image: url('/wp-content/themes/cassiopeia/assets/icons/twitter-icon.svg'); Omissions? Saint George (Greek: Γεώργιος, d. 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was a Christian who is accepted as a saint in Christianity and Islam. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Your email address will not be published. font-size: 14px; Follow us on Twitter He is also the saint of those suffering from the plague and leprosy. Here are 10 interesting facts which may surprise you: This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. } a.facebook-find, Nothing of George’s life or deeds can be established, but tradition holds that he was a Roman soldier and was tortured and decapitated under Diocletian’s persecution of Christians in 303. The nation’s patron saint is one interesting character and there are many myths and legends about him, so brush up on your trivia to impress you English friends. His memory is kept alive, not only by the national holiday but by the statues in London. Returning Crusaders likely popularized his cult (he was said to have been seen helping the Franks at the Battle of Antioch in 1098), but he was probably not recognized as England’s patron saint until after King Edward III (reigned 1327–77) made him the patron of the newly founded Most Noble Order of the Garter. By clicking “Accept”, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. The George Cross was introduced in 1940 for extreme acts of heroism, and is often given to civilians. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Saint-George, The Catholic Encyclopedia - Biography of Saint George, Royal Berkshire History - Biography of St. George, Saint George - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Saint George - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. 1. As the nation celebrates St George’s Day, here are 10 things you might not know about England’s patron saint. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. His father, Gerontius, was a Cappadocian serving in the Roman army. His parents were Christians of Greek origin. St George is one of the most recognisable symbols of England. St George’s day is celebrated on the 23 April each year. People. St George is also patron saint of Bulgaria, Catalonia, Ethiopia, Georgia, Greece, Lithuania, Palestine, Portugal, Malta, Slovenia and Russia. Here are 10 fantastic facts about Saint George. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Updates? Legends about him as a warrior-saint, dating from the 6th century, became popular and increasingly extravagant. Moscow, Russia has 41 Churches with the name of Saint George, and the Moscow city Coat of Arms, or symbol, is of Saint George on a horse killing the dragon. There are 365 churches named after St George in the country of Georgia. The holiday is celebrated in several countries and has been observed in England since the 15th century. 1. His remains were taken to Lydda (now Lod, Israel), the homeland of his mother, and were later transferred to the church that was built in his name there. line-height: 28px; St George’s Day takes place on 23 April, which is traditionally accepted as being the date of his death in AD 303. The Great British Mag content team updated the article Five facts about St George on 19 December 2019. Tutankhamun: Facts About the Ancient Egyptian Pharaoh, 13 Easy DIY Halloween Decorations – Ideas and Inspiration, 10 Creative DIY Star Wars Christmas Holiday Crafts, Christmas in Germany: Facts About German Christmas Traditions, TT Rockstars Tips: How to Get Better at Times Tables Rock Stars, He was a real person who was born in Palestine in 280 AD and joined the. 7. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Your email address will not be published. Announcing our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! The legend of Saint George was created by Crusaders and westernised over time. Ostroukhov Collection. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Triptych with scenes from the life of St. George, tempera, gold leaf, and silver leaf on panel, school of Aragon, c. 1425–50; in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. a.twitter-follow { Required fields are marked *. display: inline-block; (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. St George has also become the patron saint of soldiers, archers, butchers, farmers and boy scouts. , Your email address will not be published. George’s fame was assured when King Edward III made him saint of the Order of the Garter (an order of knights) in the 14th century. background-repeat: no-repeat; Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. He is the patron saint of England and of Georgia and is venerated as one of the 14 Auxiliary Saints (Holy Helpers). 34 Definitive Facts about the Domesday Book, Saint George isn’t English – Although his birth date isn’t clear he was actually born in Cappadocia, part of modern day. Jacob de Voragine’s Legenda aurea (1265–66; Golden Legend) repeats the story of his rescuing a Libyan king’s daughter from a dragon and then slaying the monster in return for a promise by the king’s subjects to be baptized.

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