In addition it has been shown by others that Augustine repeatedly praises the companionship in marriage of which he found a star example in the supposedly sexless marriage of the Virgin Mary and Joseph. 5. Summary Augustine was not unique in his negative attitudes toward sexuality. But by a just punishment, the disobedience of their genitals was the retribution to the disobedience of the first man, for which disobedience they blushed when they covered with fig-leaves those shameful parts which previously were not shameful . for procreation now—to perpetuate the human race—are not comparable to But that person is better who possess a greater good. But Augustine was convinced that sexual desire & sexual pleasure reveal the presence of original sin in us. In Memoriam: John D. Barrow. He took Paul’s words literally: “I do not understand my own actions. The other part of Augustine's explanation of looking at a woman to lust after her was noticed in Chapter 24. This evil did not exist in the body of that life where either there was no lust but even the genitals served the will or lust absolutely never moved itself against the choice of the will. One last point of Julian's on this subject deserves mention. If, indeed, the seed had itself no corruption, what means that passage in the Book of Wisdom, “Not being ignorant that they were a naughty generation, and that their malice was inbred, and that their cogitation would never be changed; for their seed was accursed from the beginning”? applied to the honorable task of begetting children, and so the marital Why Join? children is the reason why a man was allowed to have several wives. Our flagship, www.womenpriests.org, is viewed by more than 500,000 unique visitors a year. As a thank you, you will receive a complimentary gift of: Augustine had led a rather dissolute life. Now it is better to seek children spiritually. 339 Years After Her Death, Saint Teresa of Ávila Converted Edith Stein [Saint Teresa Benedicta], The Virgin Mary is Prefigured by the Burning Bush, Jesus' Golden Rule Perfects Aristotle’s Golden Mean, A Prayer for a Deceased Mother, a Deceased Father, for the Most Forsaken Soul in Purgatory and More, Seven Misconceptions About the Birth of Christ, Amazing! But the latter is now certainly impossible, and the The sin consisted in sexual desire, sexual passion. 27. It becomes still clearer that Augustine's objection to lust turns on its relation to the will when we consider his evolving opinions on the situation of Adam and Eve in paradise before they sinned and fell. goods of marriage, and for Christians also the holiness of the While procreation is noble in and of itself, it is not the sole good of marriage. In this, Augustine followed the opinion of the Gnostic teacher Mani. In her book Adam, Eve, and the Serpent, the religious scholar Elaine Pagels is critical of Augustine's equation of sex with original sin, identifying Augustine as a source of Western society's negative attitudes about sexuality. But even if it

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