2019 is scheduled to be a big year for the Lincoln Cent and series enthusiasts. Also, from 1935 to 1938, during the Christmas season, Werner made a design depicting Santa Claus. Wartime zinc-plated steel, 1943. This was because the copper used was softer, having more metallic impurity, making this series difficult to find in choice condition. That year the copper was removed from the penny and zinc-coated steel cents were made for the first and only time in history. In Fiscal Year (FY) 2013, the average one-cent piece minted cost the U.S. Mint 1.83 cents, down from 2.41 cents apiece in FY 2011.[9]. As an institution it had become increasingly sensitive to public ridicule. [37] Likewise, a few 1944 cents were produced in steel/zinc. The first pennies struck at the U.S. Mint were much larger than the modern one-cent coins we are accustomed to using today. The likeness of President Lincoln on the obverse of the coin is an adaptation of a plaque Brenner created several years earlier which had come to the attention of President Roosevelt in New York.[12]. On Sunday morning, December 21, 1958, President Eisenhower issued a press release announcing that a new reverse design for the cent would begin production on January 2, 1959. In the United States we have been calling our one-cent coins “pennies” for centuries, largely because our one-cent coin was inspired by the British penny. The penny was one of the first coins made by the U.S. Mint after its establishment in 1792. The coin designs had nicknames describing Miss Liberty vividly to illustrate the public’s disdain. As the 1943 steel pennies circulated, the zinc coating started to turn dark gray and almost black. President Roosevelt considered Lincoln the savior of the Union, the greatest Republican President, and also he considered himself Lincoln's political heir. When 1943 Bronze Cents are auctioned, they sell for well over $1 million. They represent the third step in the infant Philadelphia Mint’s quest for a permanent cent design, succeeding the Chain and Wreath cents that began the new decimal coinage early in 1793. The Indian cent was first introduced in 1859, and replaced the Flying Eagle penny, with a design that lasted for fifty years, spanning through 1909. In 1990, 3,055 proof cents were struck at the San Francisco Mint without the "S" mint mark, making them appear as if they had been struck at the Philadelphia Mint. [41] It is also highly toxic in pet parrots and can often be fatal. There are many ways one can go about building a penny collection. However, the one-cent coin or “cent” is the official name of the coins we endearingly call pennies today. These have become recognized varieties that are often extremely valuable and sought after by mainstream collectors. In fact, rare and valuable pennies like die varieties and errors can sometimes still be found rattling around in your pockets. The new design was concurrent with an improvement in die steel allowing, for the first time, an unprecedented 300,000 impressions per working die. Brenner’s obverse design featured a portrait of Lincoln facing right, and the motto IN GOD WE TRUST, for the first time on the cent. The reverse side has ONE CENT within a laurel wreath for one year only in 1959. Initially the alloy of the Lincoln cent followed that established for this denomination with the Indian Head design in 1864, 95% copper and 2.5% tin and 2.5% zinc. Reich’s obverse design for the cent was a left-facing portrait of Liberty with curly hair, tied with a headband inscribed LIBERTY. The U.S. Mint's official name for the coin is "cent"[1] and the U.S. Treasury's official name is "one cent piece". After the Civil War in 1864, the composition of the one-cent coin was changed to 95% copper and 5% zinc, and the weight was reduced by a third, from 72 grains to the present weight of 48 grains, resulting in a thinner coin much like the cent we know today. These coins, known as the Wide AM variety are valued at $10, $500, and $5, respectively, in gem uncirculated condition. In 2010, a new permanent reverse design featuring a Union shield was placed on all Lincoln cents was released on February 11, 2010, one day before the 201st anniversary of Lincoln’s birth. When the Lincoln one-cent coin made its initial appearance in 1909, it marked a radical departure from the accepted styling of United States coins, introducing as it did for … However, there were massive public outcries that the “VDB” initials was a tasteless self-advertisement, which prompted the U.S. Mint to quickly remove the designer’s initials. A similar die error occurred in 1969 on dies used at the San Francisco Mint. Because of rising copper prices, the U.S. Treasury authorized the usage of a copper-plated zinc as the composition for the one-cent coin. When the Lincoln one-cent coin made its initial appearance in 1909, it marked a radical departure from the accepted styling of United States coinage, as it was the first regular coin to bear a portrait other than the mythical Liberty which appeared on most pre-1909 regular coins. The reverse of some Lincoln cents minted in 1992 at the Philadelphia and Denver mints and some of those minted in 1998 and 1999 at the San Francisco mint feature a smaller-than-normal gap between the first two letters of AMERICA. Introduction of steam power, advances in hubbing the design into the dies and the use of logotypes or single, four-digit punches to impress dates streamlined the minting process. The first pennies were made all the way back in 790 A.D. — now that’s a long time ago!

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