In the east this is the most familiar member of the family, readily entering towns and city parks, coming to backyard bird feeders. Male Nuttall's have a red crown that is farther back on the head than male Ladder-backed Woodpeckers. Found in oak woodlands, wooded suburban areas, and woodlands near streams with cottonwoods, willows, and sycamores. Lewis's woodpecker. They also have more extensive barring on the back, whereas the barring stops on the upper back of Nuttall's Woodpeckers. Within the genus, the downy woodpecker is sister to a clade containing Nuttall's woodpecker (Dryobates nuttalli) and the ladder-backed woodpecker (Dryobates scalaris). Get rid of the noisy birds with these 5 tricks. Yellow-bellied sapsucker. The shy Nuttall is often hidden in foliage and may be heard before it is seen. Hairy Woodpeckers don't have black-and-white barring on their backs like Ladder-backed Woodpeckers. The Nuttall’s Woodpecker is restricted to California and northern Mexico west of the Sierra Nevada and Cascade ranges. Ladder-backed Woodpeckers have thicker facial stripes than Nuttall's Woodpeckers. Back Similar Species for Ladder-backed Woodpecker. Ladder-backed Woodpeckers have barring that goes all they up their back, while the barring stops on the upper back of Nuttall's Woodpeckers. Downy woodpecker. Similar looking birds to Ladder-backed Woodpecker: Nuttall's Woodpecker Male, Nuttall's Woodpecker Female, Downy Woodpecker Male (Eastern), Hairy Woodpecker Male (Eastern) Photos comparing this bird species with similar or confusing species, including captions that point out specific differences to help confirm identification. Gilded flicker. Females have a buffy patch in front of the eye and do not have any red markings. Habitat. Downy Woodpeckers lack the Nuttalls' Woodpeckers black-and-white barred back. Some females have a darker buffy wash on the belly and in front of the eye than others. Red-naped sapsucker. White-headed woodpecker . Males have a red crown that females lack. That’s why we’re going to compare the downy and hairy woodpeckers, and discuss the key characteristics that make them different. A woodpecker can cause more than just a headache—we're talking real damage to your property. It circles around branches in search of food and sometimes perches crosswise on a twig much like a sparrow might do. The barring on the back of Nuttall's Woodpecker stops on the upper back while it continues up to the neck on Ladder-backed Woodpeckers. In fact, Downy and Hairy woodpeckers are probably one of the most common cases of this. The flanks are streaked and often washed in buff. In Nuttall's Woodpecker a black bar on the side of the head joins the black auricular patch to the Downy’s are found in open deciduous woodlands and along brushy or weedy edges. © Jean-Sébastien Guénette | Macaulay Library. Similar looking birds to Nuttall's Woodpecker: Ladder-backed Woodpecker Male, Ladder-backed Woodpecker Female, Downy Woodpecker Male (Eastern), Hairy Woodpecker Male (Eastern) variable, from profuse to slight. Golden-fronted woodpecker. Small black-and-white woodpecker. It may go unseen at times because of its habit of foraging among densely foliaged oaks, but it frequently announces itself with sharp calls. This year-round resident gives a metallic rattle and high-pitched pit most of the year. The horizontal stripes across its back set it apart from Downy and Hairy Woodpeckers. Ladder-backed woodpecker. Northern flicker. Agile woodpecker often found foraging on thinner trees and saplings. Small black-and-white barred woodpecker with streaky sides. If you find an oak tree in California, even in suburban areas, there's a chance that a Nuttall's Woodpecker will be around. The barring on the backs of Nuttall's Woodpecker stops on the upper back while it continues up to the neck on Ladder-backed Woodpeckers. Find This Bird. Nuttall's also have thinner white facial stripes and whiter underparts than Ladder-backed. Nuttall’s Woodpecker Endemic to oak and missed woodlands in California and northwestern Baja California, the Nuttall’s is closely related to the ladder-backed . © Alejandro Calzada Arciniega | Macaulay Library, © Jean-Sébastien Guénette | Macaulay Library. Within its limited range, it is often common wherever oak trees grow. Small woodpecker with black-and-white barring up its back. Downy Woodpeckers lack the Ladder-backed Woodpecker's barred back. More ID Info. The smallest woodpecker in North America, common and widespread, although it avoids the arid southwest. Males have a red crown that extends from the eye to the back of the head. Williamson's sapsucker. An example of two species that fall into this category are the downy vs hairy woodpecker. A California specialty, Nuttall's Woodpecker extends only a short distance into Baja and rarely strays to Oregon. This little woodpecker was first recorded in Mark Catesby’s The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands which was published in 1729-1732. The red nuchal band is broader in Nuttall's (about 13 to 15 ram, measured longitudinally and mid-dorsally) than in the Downy (about 6.5 to 9.5 ram). Hairy Woodpeckers have a white stripe down the middle of their back, whereas the backs of Nuttall's Woodpeckers are barred black and white. Females look like males, but lack the red crown patch. [9] Despite their close resemblance, the downy and hairy woodpeckers are not very closely related; the outward similarity is an example of convergent evolution . Males have a red patch at the rear of the head. Note thin facial stripes and white underparts. The nine inch Acorn Woodpecker is larger with a black back, the six and a half inch Downy Woodpecker has a white stripe on its back and the eight and a half inch Red-breasted Sapsucker has a white stripe on the wing. Their red crown patch extends farther forward on their head than it does on Nuttall's Woodpeckers. Albatrosses … The nine inch Acorn Woodpecker is larger with a black back, the six and a half inch Downy Woodpecker has a white stripe on its back and the eight and a half inch Red-breasted Sapsucker has a white stripe on the wing. The Nuttall’s Woodpecker is restricted to California and northern Mexico west of the Sierra Nevada and Cascade ranges. A ladder of stripes goes all the way up the back. He called it the “Downy”, referring to its soft white feathers on the stripe of the lower back. Note solid black patch on the upper back and thin facial stripes. A diminutive (smallish) woodpecker species, the Nuttall's Woodpecker (Picoides nuttallii) was named after naturalist Thomas Nuttall in 1843. Gila woodpecker. Its small size makes it versatile, and it may forage on weed stalks as well as in large trees. Small woodpecker with a red crown and whitish face. In California's oak woodlands the small black-and-white striped Nuttall's Woodpecker hitches up branches and twigs of oaks, willows, and cottonwoods. Note that the barring on the back does not go all the way up the back, leaving a solid black patch below the neck. Red-headed woodpecker. Hairy woodpecker. Monotypic. Red-cockaded woodpecker. Males have red patch at the rear of the head. Here are some ways to do this: For comparison – the Downy is roughly the same size as a House Sparrow, while the Hairy is similar in size to a Robin. Red-breasted sapsucker. Red-bellied woodpecker. Pileated woodpecker. The Downy Woodpecker is the smaller of the two, while the Hairy Woodpecker can be up to 50% larger. Range map provided by Birds of the World Explore Maps. However, when viewing an individual bird, it can be difficult to judge this difference in size. Male Downy Woodpeckers have solidly black crowns. Small black-and-white barred woodpecker. California's oak woodlands are the place to look for Nuttall's Woodpeckers. Have red patch at the rear of the noisy Birds with these 5 tricks on a twig much like sparrow! ) Woodpecker species, the Nuttall 's Woodpecker stops on the upper back of Nuttall Woodpeckers... Two, while the Hairy Woodpecker can be up to 50 % larger barring that goes they. ' Woodpeckers black-and-white barred back whitish face thinner white facial stripes northern Mexico west the. More than just a headache—we 're talking real damage to your property have black-and-white barring on backs. 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